How can drivers best prevent accidents due to inattention?

To prevent accidents caused by inattention, avoiding multi-tasking while driving is essential. This is because multitasking can significantly divide a driver's focus between various tasks, such as texting, adjusting the radio, or engaging with passengers. Each of these actions requires mental and often physical effort, which detracts from the driver's ability to concentrate fully on the road and surrounding traffic conditions.

When drivers are fully engaged in the driving process—watching for signals, checking mirrors, and being aware of their surroundings—they are better equipped to respond to unexpected situations. By committing their full attention to driving, they enhance their capacity to process information quickly and safely navigate potential hazards.

Reducing speed, while helpful in giving drivers more time to react, does not directly address the root issue of distraction. Taking frequent breaks can aid in reducing fatigue but may not alleviate the distractions that arise from multitasking. Driving only in daylight could help avoid visibility-related accidents but will not eliminate the risks associated with distracted driving behaviors. Thus, the most direct and effective strategy for minimizing accidents linked to inattention is to focus solely on driving.